The epidemiological profile of rubella and congenital rubella syndrome in the United States, 1998–2004: the evidence for absence of endemic transmission
SE Reef, SB Redd, E Abernathy… - Clinical infectious …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
… is that they may actually represent endemic transmission of rubella virus, which we … of the
epidemiological evidence to support elimination is related to surveillance. Up to 50% of rubella …
epidemiological evidence to support elimination is related to surveillance. Up to 50% of rubella …
Evidence used to support the achievement and maintenance of elimination of rubella and congenital rubella syndrome in the United States
SE Reef, SB Redd, E Abernathy, P Kutty… - Journal of Infectious …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
… CRS born during 1998–2000. During 2001–2004, the molecular epidemiological profile of
rubella and CRS … Elimination is defined as the absence of endemic rubella virus transmission. …
rubella and CRS … Elimination is defined as the absence of endemic rubella virus transmission. …
Congenital rubella syndrome: progress and future challenges
A Morice, R Ulloa-Gutierrez… - Expert review of …, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
… Despite detecting imported rubella cases in 1997 and 1998, … 2004, a panel of experts
determined that the USA had enough evidence to confirm that the country interrupted the endemic …
determined that the USA had enough evidence to confirm that the country interrupted the endemic …
Approach to verify the status of measles, rubella, and congenital rubella syndrome elimination in Costa Rica
A Morice, ML Avila-Aguero… - Journal of Infectious …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
… of endemic transmission of the rubella and measles viruses for … and the absence of CRS
cases associated with endemic … last rubella outbreak in Costa Rica, which began in late 1998, …
cases associated with endemic … last rubella outbreak in Costa Rica, which began in late 1998, …
[HTML][HTML] Last cases of rubella and congenital rubella syndrome in Spain, 1997–2016: the success of a vaccination program
EM Seppälä, N López-Perea, MVT de Mier… - Vaccine, 2019 - Elsevier
… –1998 are associated with the epidemic peak that occurred in 1995–1997 [18]; those born
in 2004–… underreporting of CRS associated to the rubella epidemic occurring in 1995–1997. …
in 2004–… underreporting of CRS associated to the rubella epidemic occurring in 1995–1997. …
[HTML][HTML] Congenital rubella syndrome
H McLean, S Redd, E Abernathy… - … : Centers for Disease …, 2012 - medbox.iiab.me
… during 1998-2011, the mother was born outside the United States… In 2004, an independent
panel of internationally recognized … (ie, the absence of year round endemic transmission) was …
panel of internationally recognized … (ie, the absence of year round endemic transmission) was …
… review of rubella vaccination strategies implemented in the Americas: impact on the incidence and seroprevalence rates of rubella and congenital rubella syndrome
… the incidence of rubella by more than 98% and led to absence of CRS … of endemic transmission
of rubella in the Americas. … not modify the epidemiology of rubella because the strategy …
of rubella in the Americas. … not modify the epidemiology of rubella because the strategy …
[HTML][HTML] Congenital rubella syndrome
…, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - Manual for the …, 2017 - cdc.gov
… the absence of vaccination, rubella was an endemic disease … 1998–2017, the mother was
born outside the United States in … States in 2004.[6] However, because of international travel …
born outside the United States in … States in 2004.[6] However, because of international travel …
Adequacy of surveillance to detect endemic rubella transmission in the United States
F Averhoff, J Zucker, C Vellozzi, S Redd… - Clinical infectious …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
… epidemiological profile of rubella and congenital rubella syndrome in the United States,
1998–2004: the evidence for absence of endemic transmission. Clin Infect Dis 2006;43(Suppl 3):…
1998–2004: the evidence for absence of endemic transmission. Clin Infect Dis 2006;43(Suppl 3):…
Rubella epidemiology: surveillance to monitor and evaluate congenital rubella prevention strategies
C Peckham, P Tookey, P Hardelid - Perspectives in Medical Virology, 2006 - Elsevier
… of congenital rubella defects in non-epidemic situations … In 2004, a rubella outbreak within
these communities led to … In 1998 a second dose of MMR was recommended at 4 years. …
these communities led to … In 1998 a second dose of MMR was recommended at 4 years. …